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Parque Ecológico Kabah

Parque Ecológico Kabah: 30 years shaping Cancún’s green

Cancún paused this week to celebrate thirty years of Parque Ecológico Kabah, the city’s first state-decreed protected area and a rare stretch of native green at the urban core. The anniversary ceremony brought familiar pledges about conservation, but also fresh data, new attention to birdlife, and a quiet reminder that the future of this park is tied to how the city grows around it.

Parque Ecológico Kabah

Kabah was formally declared a protected area on November 10, 1995, when the state published the decree creating an urban park under Quintana Roo law. The designation made space for nature inside a city built for speed and tourism, signaling that conservation would have a place in daily life. The original decree is clear about that aim and date, as recorded in the state’s official gazette and decree files.

Today, the park covers roughly 41.49 hectares and functions as a living classroom. City officials count 176 plant species and 129 animal species using the site, a breadth that explains why locals call it Cancún’s green lung. Those numbers also underscore the park’s role as habitat, not just as a jogging loop or photo stop.

The anniversary program leaned into that identity. The state environment secretary, Óscar Rébora, opened the event, and the agency presented 10 recognitions to groups that have kept the park alive in both policy and practice. Among the honorees: the Colegio de Biólogos de Quintana Roo, the IPN, DAC Quality Foods, Colegio Kukulcán, and the CECyTE II ecology group, a cross-section that reflects how much of Kabah’s daily care happens outside government payrolls. A short film, a birthday cake, and presentations on the park’s forest inventory and the “Vamos de Pajareada” bird-monitoring program rounded out the agenda.

If the scripted moments felt familiar, the message landed. Rébora framed Kabah as a community project that links people to biodiversity and helps a fast-growing city buffer climate impacts. Local leaders echoed that line, including Benito Juárez Mayor Ana Paty Peralta and IBANQROO’s director, who stood with municipal ecology officials to mark the milestone. The presence matters; policy for a park this embedded in the city rises or falls on local buy-in and daily enforcement, not only on formal decrees.

Thirty Years, A Living Classroom

For residents, the bigger story is how Kabah will be used in the next decade. The park sits within a dense grid and absorbs pressure—from runners and school groups to weekend families and wildlife-corridor needs. That’s why the new forest inventory results and sustained bird counts are more than scientific housekeeping. They set baselines that can shape routine decisions: which trails stay open, where to restore understory, and how to time maintenance around nesting. They also convert sentiment into enforceable practice by documenting what’s at stake.

City Hall, for its part, has tried to widen the circle. Ahead of the anniversary week, the municipality published a schedule that mixed talks, photo exhibits, guided flora-and-fauna walks, and a community cleanup. It’s simple stuff with an obvious point: the park belongs to the people who show up for it, not just the people who cut the ribbons. That calendar also repeats the basics—size, species, and the 1995 decree—so residents have shared facts when they argue for the park at budget time.

None of this happens in a vacuum. Kabah’s origin story is legal, but its survival is cultural. The park was created by ink on a page in 1995; it’s sustained by weekday walkers, school birders, and the quiet work of technicians who count trees and identify calls at dusk. The thirtieth anniversary felt like a thank-you to that ecosystem of people. It also read as a warning. In a city that often measures success in cranes and hotel keys, a thriving urban reserve is a different ledger—one you balance by leaving things standing.

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